REITs

What are REITs?

A Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) (pronounced "reet"), is a company whose primary business is owning and managing real estate properties such as office and apartment buildings, hotels, or shopping malls. Individual REITs may focus on one sector. Some REITS invest in real estate related loans (such as mortgages). A hybrid REIT can invest in a combination of real properties and mortgages.

A REIT is set up as a company, with shares that can be purchased by investors. The REIT company uses those pooled investment dollars to buy and manage an array of properties. Collectively all shareholders indirectly own small pieces of each of the properties that the REIT owns and operates.

How do REITs Work?

The goal of a REIT is to generate income from the rent paid by building tenants or through leases on the properties a REIT company owns. A REIT can also generate gains when a property it owns is sold at a profit.

To qualify as a REIT company and avoid paying corporate taxes, a REIT must have at least 100 investors and agree to pass 90% of all taxable income it earns on to its shareholders each and every year. These earnings are distributed to REIT shareholders as dividends. The remaining 10% can be used by the REIT as a cash "cushion" or to pay for renovations, for example.

REITs may be publicly traded on a major stock exchange in the same way shares of a corporation's stock are traded. Just like other publicly offered companies, REITs are subject to risks such as possible loss of principal. Private REITs (those that are not traded daily on the stock exchange) can have certain risks such as lack of investment liquidity.

Contact your Northwest Financial Group representative to learn how REITs might fit into your financial plan.

Investing in real estate/REITs involves special risks such as potential illiquidity and may not be suitable for all investors. There is no assurance that the investment objectives of this program will be attained.